Dog attacks can cause serious physical and emotional trauma, especially when owners fail to control their pets. At Maier Gutierrez & Associates, our Washoe County dog bite lawyers help victims seek justice and compensation for their injuries. We understand the long-term effects these incidents can have and will fight to ensure you receive fair compensation for medical treatment, scarring, and pain. Our firm stands up to negligent dog owners and their insurers to protect your rights. Contact us today at 775-406-8981 for a free consultation to discuss your case.
What to Expect During a Dog Bite Injury Claim
Dog bites can be traumatic and often leave more than just physical wounds. Victims may face medical bills, emotional distress, and even long-term complications that affect their daily life. In Washoe County, dog bite incidents are not uncommon, and when they happen, it’s important to understand what to expect from the claims process. Knowing how these cases are handled can help you make informed decisions, protect your rights, and pursue fair compensation for your injuries.
Understanding Liability for Dog Bites in Nevada
Nevada does not have a specific statewide “dog bite statute.” Instead, it follows general negligence principles when determining liability. This means the victim must prove that the dog’s owner acted negligently or failed to take reasonable steps to prevent the attack.
For example, if an owner knew their dog had aggressive tendencies and failed to keep it properly restrained, they may be held responsible for any resulting injuries. In some cases, Washoe County’s local ordinances may also come into play, as they often require owners to leash or control their pets in public areas. Violating these local rules can strengthen a victim’s claim by showing that the owner disregarded public safety obligations.
It’s important to note that Nevada applies a “one-bite rule” in many cases. This means that if a dog has previously shown signs of aggression or has bitten someone before, the owner is expected to be aware of the danger. If the owner ignores this and the dog bites again, liability is likely to fall on them.
Immediate Steps After a Dog Bite
Before starting a claim, there are essential actions to take following the incident. These steps not only ensure your safety but also help establish the foundation for your case:
- Seek Medical Attention Immediately – Even seemingly minor bites can lead to infections or complications. Documenting your injuries through medical records is also vital evidence for your claim.
- Report the Incident – Contact local animal control or law enforcement to file an official report. This creates a record of the event and may identify whether the dog has a history of aggression.
- Gather Evidence – Take photographs of your injuries, the location where the attack occurred, and the dog if possible. Collect contact information from witnesses and note any details about the owner.
- Avoid Direct Contact with the Owner’s Insurance – Dog owners often have homeowner’s or renter’s insurance that covers liability. However, it’s best to avoid giving statements or signing documents until you’ve spoken with an attorney.
Taking these steps early helps ensure your case is well-documented and supports your right to compensation.
Starting the Dog Bite Injury Claim Process
Once you’ve received medical care and reported the incident, the next step is to initiate your claim. This typically begins with your attorney notifying the dog owner and their insurance company of your intent to seek compensation.
An initial investigation follows. Your attorney will gather medical records, witness statements, animal control reports, and any other relevant documentation. They will also assess the extent of your injuries and losses, including both financial and non-financial damages.
Establishing Liability and Negligence
To succeed in a dog bite claim, it must be shown that the dog’s owner was negligent or failed to act responsibly. Common examples of negligence include:
- Allowing a dog to roam without a leash in public areas
- Ignoring prior complaints or warnings about the dog’s aggression
- Failing to secure a yard or property where the dog could escape
- Violating local animal control regulations
Evidence plays a central role in proving negligence. For example, if animal control records show prior incidents involving the same dog, it can demonstrate the owner’s awareness of potential danger. Photos, medical reports, and witness testimony further support your claim by connecting the attack directly to the owner’s negligence.
Types of Compensation You May Be Entitled To
Victims of dog bites often face a wide range of damages—both physical and emotional. A successful claim can help you recover compensation for:
- Medical Costs – Including emergency care, hospital stays, surgery, medications, and follow-up treatment.
- Lost Income – If your injuries prevent you from working or cause you to miss time on the job.
- Future Medical Needs – For cases involving reconstructive surgery, therapy, or long-term rehabilitation.
- Pain and Suffering – For physical pain, emotional trauma, and psychological distress caused by the incident.
- Scarring and Disfigurement – Compensation may be available for permanent physical changes that impact your quality of life.
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life – If the attack affects your ability to engage in daily activities or hobbies.
Each case is unique, so the exact value of your claim will depend on the severity of your injuries and how they affect your life.
The Role of Insurance in Dog Bite Claims
In most dog bite cases, compensation comes from the dog owner’s homeowner’s or renter’s insurance. These policies typically include liability coverage for injuries caused by pets. However, insurers often try to limit their payout or argue that the victim provoked the animal.
An attorney can handle communications with the insurance company, negotiate for a fair settlement, and push back against any attempt to minimize your claim. If a settlement cannot be reached, your lawyer may recommend filing a lawsuit to pursue compensation through the courts.
Filing a Lawsuit and the Legal Process
If negotiations fail, the next step is litigation. Once a lawsuit is filed, the discovery phase begins, during which both sides exchange evidence and take depositions. Your attorney will use this period to strengthen your case by gathering expert opinions, medical evaluations, and testimony supporting your claim.
In Washoe County, most personal injury cases are resolved before reaching trial through settlement discussions or mediation. However, if your case does go to court, a judge or jury will decide whether the dog’s owner is liable and how much compensation you are entitled to receive.
Common Defenses
Dog owners sometimes try to avoid liability by using specific legal defenses. Some of the most common include:
- Provocation – Claiming the victim provoked the dog by teasing, hitting, or threatening it.
- Trespassing – Arguing that the victim was unlawfully on private property at the time of the attack.
- Assumption of Risk – Asserting that the victim voluntarily put themselves in a dangerous situation.
Your attorney’s role is to counter these defenses with clear evidence and testimony that show you were not at fault. For instance, if you were in a public space or legally visiting the property, a trespassing defense would not apply.
The Importance of Legal Representation
Dog bite cases can quickly become complex, especially when dealing with insurance adjusters or contested liability. Having an experienced personal injury attorney in Washoe County ensures your claim is handled properly from start to finish. A lawyer can help you gather evidence, calculate damages, meet filing deadlines, and navigate local laws that may affect your case.
Legal representation also gives you peace of mind. Instead of managing paperwork, negotiations, and legal arguments on your own, you can focus on healing while your attorney works to protect your rights.
Reclaim Your Peace of Mind With a Dog Bite Attorney
Dog attacks can cause severe physical and emotional harm, but you don’t have to face the aftermath alone. The dog bite attorneys at Maier Gutierrez & Associates represent victims throughout Washoe County, Nevada, helping them recover fair compensation for their injuries. We understand how traumatic these incidents can be and are dedicated to holding negligent dog owners accountable. Our legal team will handle every aspect of your case while you focus on healing. Call 775-406-8981 today for a free consultation with a compassionate dog bite attorney who will fight for your recovery.